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Who actually holds your money

Every business bank account comparison ranks on fees, which is the one thing that changes the week after you switch. So we pulled a year of the public complaint file instead, all 84,177 of them, and sorted the market by what actually goes wrong.

CPBy the comparisons desk.14 min read. 29 July 2026.4 sources
84,177Complaints pulled and sorted, one full year
11,225About closing an account, against 7,412 about opening one
4,255Insured institutions left in the country

My first attempt at this ranked banks by how many complaints they get, which is the obvious thing to do and is also useless, and it took me most of a day to work out why.

Chase drew 9,571 complaints about checking and savings in the year to July. Wells Fargo drew 9,731. Both numbers look damning until you remember that both banks hold deposit relationships in the tens of millions, at which point the only thing the ranking measures is how many customers a bank has. I had built a size table and labelled it a service table.

What rescued it was a column I had not paid attention to: when the Bureau forwards a complaint, the company has to record how it closed the matter, and one of the options is that money went back.

Continue reading the cover story
Deposit insurance

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Pass through coverage works right up until the ledger stops matching. What has to hold, and what the 2024 middleware bankruptcy proved about which link breaks first.

Fintech accounts

Fintech business account against a bank

Three products, three shapes of failure. What the complaint record shows about deposits, transfers and prepaid, and what the API actually buys you.

What actually happens to a complaint once it is filed

We asked the federal record what the outcome was for all 84,177 checking and savings complaints of the last twelve months, then asked the same question of the 37,516 money transfer complaints and the 6,294 prepaid card complaints. Click a slice to read it. The answer is the same in all three markets and it is not comfortable.

Pulled 29 Jul 2026
Outcome of every checking complaint84,177 filed
Source: CFPB Consumer Complaint Database, complaints received 1 Jul 2025 to 1 Jul 2026, aggregation buckets. Pulled by us on 29 Jul 2026. Outcomes are what the company reported, not an adjudication.
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A short list of questions that sort the market before you look at a single fee

Structure decides your worst week. Price decides a line in your bookkeeping. We do them in that order, and so should you.

01

Who is the bank, and is there more than one?

One named partner bank is simple to reason about. Balances swept across ten banks buy higher aggregate insurance and add a layer of record keeping between you and your money. Both legitimate, not the same product.

02

Is coverage direct or pass through?

Direct means your name is on the account at the bank. Pass through means coverage reaches you only while the records identify you as the true owner. Ask which one applies, in writing.

03

How fast can money actually leave?

Same day ACH, wire cut off times and real time payments availability decide whether payroll clears on a Friday afternoon. Far more practical than the monthly fee.

04

What happens to the yield when rates fall?

Yield is a marketing lever, not a promise. Look at whether the rate is tiered, whether it needs a minimum balance, and how fast it moved in the last twelve months.

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DW
the comparisons desk

Nine years in small business lending before deciding the fee schedules were more interesting than the loans. Reads disclosure PDFs so you do not have to, pulls the regulator's own record every quarter, and has never taken a penny from a company on this site.

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